Certification roadmaps
52 certifications, 11 career paths. Choose your area, pick your platform, then climb one step at a time.
Pick ONE platform. Each is a separate career track — choose the one your company (or your target job) uses. You don't need all of them.
IAM Engineer → Identity Architect on Microsoft Entra ID.
How to get certified
- 01Pick your area and platform
IAM, security, cloud or endpoint — then the platform your company uses (Entra ID, Okta, CyberArk, SailPoint…).
- 02Read the official skills outline
Every objective can be asked. Use the domain weights to plan your time.
- 03Do the labs, not just videos
Build each objective in a lab tenant or free cloud account. Okta exams are fully hands-on.
- 04Practise under exam conditions
Timed practice tests. Aim for 80%+ consistently before you book.
- 05Book the exam
Online proctored from home or at a test centre (Pearson VUE for Microsoft, AWS, CompTIA, ISC2).
- 06Renew and climb the next step
Microsoft role-based certs renew free every year; AWS and CompTIA every 3 years; Okta every 2.
All certifications
Microsoft Security & Identity
6Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals
- Security, compliance, and identity concepts10-15%
- Capabilities of Microsoft Entra25-30%
- Capabilities of Microsoft security solutions35-40%
- Capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions20-25%
Microsoft Identity and Access Administrator
- Implement and manage user identities20-25%
- Implement authentication and access management25-30%
- Plan and implement workload identities20-25%
- Plan and automate identity governance20-25%
Microsoft Security Operations Analyst
- Manage a security operations environment40-45%
- Respond to security incidents35-40%
- Perform threat hunting20-25%
Implementing End-to-End Security Controls for Cloud and AI Workloads
- Manage identity, access, and governance20-25%
- Secure storage, databases, and networking25-30%
- Secure compute (incl. security for AI)20-25%
- Manage and monitor security posture20-25%
Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365
- Implement information protection30-35%
- Implement data loss prevention and retention30-35%
- Manage risks, alerts, and activities30-35%
Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect
- Design solutions aligned with security best practices20-25%
- Design SecOps, identity, and compliance capabilities25-30%
- Design security solutions for infrastructure25-30%
- Design security solutions for applications and data20-25%
Azure Cloud
5Microsoft Azure Fundamentals
- Describe cloud concepts25-30%
- Describe Azure architecture and services35-40%
- Describe Azure management and governance30-35%
Microsoft Azure Administrator
- Manage Azure identities and governance20-25%
- Implement and manage storage15-20%
- Deploy and manage Azure compute resources20-25%
- Implement and manage virtual networking15-20%
- Monitor and maintain Azure resources10-15%
Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions
- Design identity, governance, and monitoring solutions25-30%
- Design data storage solutions20-25%
- Design business continuity solutions15-20%
- Design infrastructure solutions30-35%
Designing and Implementing Microsoft DevOps Solutions
- Design and implement processes and communications10-15%
- Design and implement a source control strategy10-15%
- Design and implement build and release pipelines50-55%
- Develop a security and compliance plan10-15%
- Implement an instrumentation strategy5-10%
Designing and Implementing Microsoft Azure Networking Solutions
- Design and implement core networking infrastructure25-30%
- Design, implement, and manage connectivity services20-25%
- Design and implement application delivery services15-20%
- Design and implement private access to Azure services10-15%
- Design and implement Azure network security services15-20%
Endpoint / Modern Workplace
4Microsoft 365 Copilot and Agent Administration Fundamentals
- Core features and objects of Microsoft 365 services30-35%
- Data protection and governance for M365 and Copilot35-40%
- Basic administrative tasks for Copilot and agents25-30%
Managing and Securing Microsoft 365 Endpoints by using Intune
- Prepare infrastructure for devices20-25%
- Manage and maintain devices25-30%
- Protect devices15-20%
- Manage and secure applications15-20%
- Optimize endpoint ops: automation, monitoring, reporting10-15%
Microsoft 365 Administrator
- Deploy and manage a Microsoft 365 tenant25-30%
- Implement and manage Entra identity and access25-30%
- Manage security and threats with Defender XDR30-35%
- Manage compliance with Microsoft Purview10-15%
Administering Microsoft 365 and AI Services
- Configure and manage M365 tenants and workloads20-25%
- Govern and secure M365 tenants and workloads40-45%
- Manage and secure AI services in Microsoft 36535-40%
Okta
8Okta Certified Professional (Performance Exam)
- Account creation and user management26%
- Application setup with OIN10%
- Attribute mapping and offboarding8%
- Security enforcement38%
- Troubleshooting12%
- +1 more domains
Okta Certified Administrator (Performance Exam)
- P1: Active Directory integration47%
- P1: Profiles, sourcing, and write-back53%
- P2: Custom application integration30%
- P2: Behavior detection30%
- P2: Device assurance20%
- +1 more domains
Okta Certified Consultant (Hands-on Configuration Exam)
- P1: Advanced sourcing8%
- P1: Advanced SSO strategies15%
- P1: Custom configuration options19%
- P1: Directory solutions13%
- P1: Inbound federation13%
- +7 more domains
Okta Certified Developer (Workforce Identity Cloud)
- P1: Administrative APIs20%
- P1: SSO and API Access Mgmt (OIDC/OAuth)18%
- P1: Design principles18%
- P1: Lifecycle management16%
- P1: Authentication9%
- +7 more domains
Auth0 Certified Developer
- P1: Authentication24%
- P1: Customization22.5%
- P1: Managing users21%
- P1: Planning and designing an implementation12.5%
- P1: Security12.5%
- +5 more domains
Okta Certified Workflows - Specialty
- P1: Workflows overview27%
- P1: Architecting flows7%
- P1: Building flows43%
- P1: Running and maintaining flows13%
- P1: Troubleshooting flows10%
- +4 more domains
Okta Certified Access Gateway - Specialty
Okta Certified Technical Architect (board defense)
AWS
5AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
- Cloud Concepts24%
- Security and Compliance30%
- Cloud Technology and Services34%
- Billing, Pricing, and Support12%
AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate
- Design Secure Architectures30%
- Design Resilient Architectures26%
- Design High-Performing Architectures24%
- Design Cost-Optimized Architectures20%
AWS Certified CloudOps Engineer - Associate
- Monitoring, logging, analysis, remediation, performance22%
- Reliability and Business Continuity22%
- Deployment, Provisioning, and Automation22%
- Security and Compliance16%
- Networking and Content Delivery18%
AWS Certified Security - Specialty
- Detection16%
- Incident Response14%
- Infrastructure Security18%
- Identity and Access Management20%
- Data Protection18%
- +1 more domains
AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional
- Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity26%
- Design for New Solutions29%
- Continuous Improvement for Existing Solutions25%
- Accelerate Workload Migration and Modernization20%
Vendor-neutral security
4CompTIA Security+ (V7)
- General security concepts12%
- Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations22%
- Security architecture18%
- Security operations28%
- Security program management and oversight20%
CompTIA Security+ (V8)
- General Security Concepts16%
- Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Attacks24%
- Security Architecture19%
- Security Operations27%
- Security Program Management and Oversight14%
Certified Information Systems Security Professional
- Security and Risk Management16%
- Asset Security10%
- Security Architecture and Engineering13%
- Communication and Network Security13%
- Identity and Access Management (IAM)13%
- +3 more domains
Certified Cloud Security Professional
- Cloud Concepts, Architecture and Design17% (unverified)
- Cloud Data Security20% (unverified)
- Cloud Platform and Infrastructure Security17% (unverified)
- Cloud Application Security16% (unverified)
- Cloud Security Operations17% (unverified)
- +1 more domains
CyberArk
8CyberArk Defender - Access
CyberArk Defender - PAM
- Account onboarding
- Application management
- Ongoing maintenance
- Password management (CPM rotation/reconciliation)
- Security and audit
- +2 more domains
CyberArk Defender - EPM
CyberArk Sentry - PAM
CyberArk Sentry - Privilege Cloud
CyberArk Sentry - Secrets Manager
CyberArk Certified Delivery Engineer
CyberArk Guardian
SailPoint
7SailPoint Identity Security Leader
SailPoint Identity Security Professional
- Set Up and Administer Identity Security Cloud
- Search Identity Security Cloud
- Access Modeling in Identity Security Cloud
- Manage Compliance with Identity Security Cloud
- Leverage Identity Security Cloud Data
- +1 more domains
SailPoint Certified Identity Security Administrator
- Platform
- Virtual Appliances
- Identity and Lifecycle Management
- Provisioning
- Access Management
- +3 more domains
SailPoint Certified Identity Security Engineer
- Identity and Lifecycle Management
- Provisioning
- Access Management
- Virtual Appliances (VA)
- Sources
- +5 more domains
SailPoint Identity Security Expert
- Extend Identity Security Cloud
- Design and Build Identity Security Cloud Workflows
- Design and Build Rules for Identity Security Cloud
- Configure and Extend Connectors for Identity Security Cloud
SailPoint Certified IdentityIQ Associate
- Foundational Concepts
- Applications
- Identity Modeling
- Access Modeling
- Governance
- +2 more domains
SailPoint Certified IdentityIQ Engineer
- IdentityIQ installation, build, and deployment
- IdentityIQ Lifecycle Manager
- IdentityIQ Identity Governance
- IdentityIQ development
- IdentityIQ application onboarding
- +2 more domains
Google Cloud
5Cloud Digital Leader
- Digital Transformation with Google Cloud~17%
- Exploring Data Transformation with Google Cloud~16%
- Innovating with Google Cloud Artificial Intelligence~16%
- Modernize Infrastructure and Applications with Google Cloud~17%
- Trust and Security with Google Cloud~17%
- +1 more domains
Associate Cloud Engineer
- Setting up a cloud solution environment~20%
- Planning and implementing a cloud solution~30%
- Ensuring the successful operation of a cloud solution~30%
- Configuring access and security~20%
Associate Google Workspace Administrator
- Managing user accounts, domains, and Directory~20%
- Managing core Workspace services~23%
- Managing data governance and compliance~15%
- Managing security policies and access controls~20%
- Managing browsers and endpoints~10%
- +1 more domains
Professional Cloud Security Engineer
- Configuring access~25%
- Securing communications and establishing boundary protection~22%
- Ensuring data protection~23%
- Managing operations~19%
- Supporting compliance requirements~11%
Professional Cloud Architect
- Designing and planning a cloud solution architecture~25%
- Managing and provisioning a cloud solution infrastructure~17.5%
- Designing for security and compliance~17.5%
- Analyzing and optimizing technical and business processes~15%
- Managing implementation~12.5%
- +1 more domains
Retired or retiring in 2026
| Exam | Retires | Take instead |
|---|---|---|
| MS-900 · Microsoft 365 Fundamentals | 2026-03-31 | AB-900 (Microsoft 365 Copilot and Agent Administration Fundamentals) |
| AZ-500 · Microsoft Azure Security Technologies (Azure Security Engineer Associate) | 2026-08-31 | SC-500 (Cloud and AI Security Engineer Associate) |
| MS-102 · Microsoft 365 Administrator (Administrator Expert) | 2026-11-30 (scheduled) | AB-650 (Microsoft 365 and AI Services Administrator Associate, beta) |
| AZ-204 · Developing Solutions for Microsoft Azure (Azure Developer Associate) | 2026-07-31 | AI-200 (Azure AI Cloud Developer Associate) |
| AZ-800 / AZ-801 · Windows Server Hybrid Administrator Associate | 2026-09-30 | AZ-802 (single exam) |
| AI-900 · Azure AI Fundamentals (exam) | 2026-06-30 | AI-901 (same credential name) |
| AI-102 · Azure AI Engineer Associate | 2026-06-30 | AI-103 (Azure AI App and Agent Developer Associate) |
| SAP-C02 · AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional (C02 version) | 2026-11-16 (last test day, scheduled) | SAP-C03 (registration opens 2026-10-27) |
| ANS-C01 · AWS Certified Advanced Networking - Specialty | 2026-12-31 (scheduled) | None announced |
| SOA-C02 / SCS-C02 · AWS SysOps Administrator - Associate (C02) / Security - Specialty (C02) | 2025 (exact dates unverified) | SOA-C03 (CloudOps Engineer - Associate) / SCS-C03 |
| SY0-701 · CompTIA Security+ V7 | 2027-06-11 (English, scheduled) | SY0-801 (launches 2026-11-17) |
| TRUSTEE · CyberArk Certified Trustee | date not announced | None listed; entry point is now Defender (PAM / Access / EPM) |
| CPC-DEF · CyberArk Defender - Privilege Cloud | date not announced | CPC-SEN (Sentry - Privilege Cloud) |
| IDN-ENG / IDN-PRO · SailPoint Certified IdentityNow Engineer / IdentityNow Professional | date not announced | SailPoint Certified Identity Security Engineer / Identity Security Professional credential |
| IIQ-PRO · SailPoint Certified IdentityIQ Professional | date not announced | None named (IdentityIQ Associate/Engineer remain) |
| IIQ-ARCH · SailPoint Certified IdentityIQ Architect | date not announced | None named |
| GCP-PGWA · Professional Google Workspace Administrator | date not announced | Associate Google Workspace Administrator (implied) |
Timed practice tests for AZ-104, AWS SAA-C03 and more on cloudknowledge.in.
FAQ
Should I learn Entra ID, Okta, CyberArk or SailPoint?+
Pick the platform your company (or the jobs you're applying for) uses. They are separate tracks — you don't need all of them. Entra ID and Okta are access management (SSO, MFA); CyberArk is privileged access (PAM); SailPoint is identity governance (IGA). Many IAM engineers know one access platform plus one of PAM or IGA.
Which certification should I do first for IAM?+
On Microsoft: SC-900 if you're new, else straight to SC-300. On Okta: Okta Certified Professional. On SailPoint: the free Identity Security Leader. On CyberArk: Defender – PAM.
SC-900 → SC-300 → SC-200 → SC-100: is that the right order?+
Yes for Microsoft Security. SC-100 needs one of SC-300, SC-200 or SC-500 first, so the associate step is mandatory.
AZ-500 is retired — what now?+
AZ-500 retired on Aug 31, 2026. Its replacement is SC-500 (Cloud and AI Security Engineer Associate).
Do I need a paid subscription for labs?+
Mostly no. A Microsoft 365 trial tenant, the Azure free account, the AWS Free Tier and a free Okta org cover most labs.
Facts checked against official vendor pages in Oct 2026. * = not shown on an official page (e.g. Microsoft US prices, some durations). Always confirm on the official link on each certification before booking.